![]() Thus, desire thinking refers to an imaginal prefiguration and verbal preoccupation that is voluntary and effortful. The process that is responsible for the elaboration of an initial intrusion of an appetitive target is desire thinking, which is constituted by the human ability to process future-oriented thinking. In its basic assumptions, the EIT postulates an interplay of cue-elicited automatic associations and the effortful cognitive elaboration of those associations that have intruded into awareness. ![]() More recently, also gambling cravings have been explored through the eyes of the EIT, having led to the application of this theory also in the context of addictive behaviors. A theory that shows transdiagnostic validity in the phenomenology of craving for a variety of appetitive substances such as alcohol, food, soft drinks, and tobacco, is the Elaborated Intrusion Theory of Desire (EIT ). All of them aim at explaining the same phenomenon: a strong and irresistible desire for an appetitive object, state, or activity (e.g., ). There is a broad variety of craving conceptualizations and theories, including conditioning models, psychobiological models, motivational models, and cognitive models (for review, see ). Addiction-specific mechanisms that have therefore come into focus of research on the use of SNS are cue-reactivity and craving (e.g., ). Main lines of reasoning that certain behaviors might be considered as addictive refer to (1) the scientific evidence for the clinical relevance of the behavior, (2) the theoretical embedding of phenomena, and (3) the similarity of underlying cognitive and affective mechanisms to those of substance use disorders. While there is a debate on whether we are over-pathologizing everyday behaviors, a line of research claims that if the use of SNS takes precedence over other life activities, becomes hard to control, and is continued despite the occurrence of negative consequences, it might resemble addictive behavior patterns. However, a vulnerable minority feels guilty about this wasted time, experiences a decrease in well-being, or reports that they lose control over their use. ![]() For some, this feels like time well-spent on helpful or enriching activities on SNS. The use of social networking sites (SNS) has become an integral part of our lives. Our results highlight that neither desire thinking nor FoMO are inherently dysfunctional but become problematic when they increase craving for potentially problematic SNS use. Ad hoc analyses revealed that the verbal subcomponent of desire thinking is more strongly associated with FoMO than imaginal prefiguration. We found that desire thinking predicted FoMO and both variables were only significant predictors of problematic SNS use when considered in interplay with craving. To test the interaction of these cognitions and their influence on problematic SNS use, we tested a serial mediation model on a sample of N = 193 individuals who use SNS (73% female, M age = 28.3, SD = 9.29). In the special case of problematic social networking sites (SNS) use, this experienced deficit could be constituted of an online-specific fear of missing out (FoMO). It’s a reminder of how far we have come as a culture, and how far we have yet to go.According to the Elaborated Intrusion Theory of Desire, desire thinking and an associated deficit are fundamental factors to the emergence of craving. The act of hanging this figure, even though just a statue, is a setback. " eleutheromania" is an attempt to pay homage to this figure, and any figure like him, who will stand up for their beliefs, no matter the odds, and break the bonds that attempt to limit them. He paved the way for the racial integration of public schools and civil rights. He was the first black man to be accepted into a segregated college on his merits alone. James Meredith believed in the struggle for equality in a legitimate and dignified fashion. ![]() The inspiration for my piece " eleutheromania" comes from the recent travesty of an individual hanging a noose from the James Meredith statue at the University of Mississippi. It is our instinct to have the freedom to develop and evolve. People do not like to be restrained, restricted or imprisoned. As human beings we all have, to some extent, the desire for freedom. " eleutheromania" (n.) the intense and irresistible desire for freedom.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |